What type of inmate count is required at least once per shift?

The formal count is required at least once per shift to ensure the accountability and safety of all inmates within a correctional facility. This process involves systematically verifying the presence and location of each inmate, which is crucial for maintaining security and operational integrity. By conducting a formal count, corrections staff can quickly identify any discrepancies, such as missing or unauthorized absences, which helps in preventing incidents like escapes or disturbances.

In contrast, other types of counts serve different purposes or are conducted with less frequency. A census count, for instance, typically provides an overview of the inmate population at a specific time but may not occur as regularly as a formal count. An emergency count is usually conducted in response to specific incidents such as a riot or escape, rather than being a routine part of shift procedures. An informal check might involve a quick assessment of the situation without the structured process of a formal count, lacking the thoroughness and documentation essential for operational protocols. This structured approach of the formal count thus plays a critical role in the overall management of a correctional facility, ensuring that all personnel are accounted for and that safety standards are met consistently.